Visa 13.6 has near-binary outcomes. If the credit was processed: 90–95% win rate — produce the processor's credit transaction ID and settlement date. If credit was owed but never processed: 0% win rate — issue immediately and skip representment. The middle case (credit was denied per policy) is where documentation quality matters.
What Visa 13.6 covers
Visa 13.6 is "Credit Not Processed." Cardholder claims merchant agreed to a refund but never processed it.
Common triggers:
- Refund processed but not yet visible on statement
- Refund denied per policy but cardholder disagrees
- Refund fell through the cracks operationally
- Cardholder disputing before merchant's stated refund window elapsed
The evidence stack
For 13.6 representment:
- Credit transaction record — processor's credit transaction ID and settlement date.
- Return policy at purchase — policy shown at checkout, screenshot with timestamp.
- Support communication — any refund decision communicated to cardholder.
Win rates:
- Credit was processed: 90–95%. Almost automatic — issuer sees the credit in their own system.
- Credit denied per clear policy: 55–75%. Depends on policy clarity.
- Credit owed but not issued: 0%. Issue immediately + concede.
The policy-based defense
When cardholder disputes a legitimately-denied refund:
"Cardholder [name], order #[X], [date]. Return request received [date], outside our published return policy of [N] days (policy attached, visible at checkout). Refund denied per policy. No credit was owed."
Works when:
- Return policy was clearly displayed at checkout
- Cardholder acknowledged (checkbox at checkout)
- Return was requested outside policy window
Doesn't work when the return policy itself is misleading or hidden (Visa treats dark-pattern policies as unenforceable).
Frequently asked questions
What is Visa 13.6?
"Credit Not Processed." Cardholder claims merchant agreed to a refund but never processed it.
What's the highest-percentage defense?
Producing the processor's credit transaction ID and settlement date. If credit was actually processed, this wins 90–95%.
What if the credit was owed but never issued?
Issue immediately and skip representment. Fighting a case where you owe money loses ~100% of the time.
Post reflects public documentation, industry surveys, and Aurai's own book of disputes as of the publish date. Visa, Mastercard, American Express, Discover, Stripe, PayPal, and Shopify are trademarks of their respective owners; Aurai is independent and not endorsed by any of them. Network rules change — always verify current official rules before acting on any specific tactic.